Florida Statute §827.03 | Classification: Third-Degree Felony to First-Degree Felony
What Is This Charge?
Child abuse in Florida includes any intentional act or omission that results in physical, mental, or emotional injury to a child, or that creates a substantial risk of such injury. Florida prosecutors pursue these cases aggressively.
Penalties & Fines
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Child Abuse (without aggravating factors): Third-Degree Felony — up to 5 years, $5,000 fine
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Aggravated Child Abuse (great bodily harm, permanent disability, torture, or malicious punishment): First-Degree Felony — up to 30 years
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Use of a deadly weapon during child abuse: First-Degree Felony
Additional Consequences
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Placement on the Florida Child Abuse Registry (permanent)
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Termination of parental rights
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Loss of professional licenses (teachers, healthcare workers, childcare providers)
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DCF involvement and dependency proceedings
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Immigration consequences for non-citizens
Possible Defenses
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The injury was accidental, not intentional
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Reasonable discipline that does not constitute abuse under Florida law
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False allegations from a custody dispute or personal conflict
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Medical condition caused the child’s injuries — not abuse
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Insufficient evidence linking you to the alleged abuse
Why You Need a Defense Attorney
Child abuse allegations are among the most serious and emotionally charged cases in the criminal justice system. False allegations do occur — especially in contentious custody situations. An experienced attorney will immediately investigate the source of the allegation, review medical records, and consult with experts to challenge the State’s evidence.
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